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Several
years ago, the Marist Fathers of the Philippines District decided to
extend
their service to another country in Asia. After research in
several places, it became evident that Myanmar was in special need of assistance. In 2004, a
group of three Marists
took up residence in Myanmar,
and began work among the Kachin people in the diocese of Myitkyina in
the
north-east. As foreigners, moving about among the people they were
serving was
made difficult by local authorities.
Eventually,
after 18 months in the country, it became impossible to renew visas.
The
location of the mission, therefore, while remaining focused on people
from Myanmar, changed to the border town of Ranong, in Thailand.
Marist
Mission Ranong was established in 2006. It exists primarily to serve
Burmese
migrants, but offers assistance to any who are in particular need,
regardless
of creed, age or ethnicity.
MMR has four primary areas of ministry:
-
HIV
and AIDS Care and Support: This
community-based programme aims to address the physical, emotional and
spiritual needs of persons suffering from HIV/AIDS in Ranong, and their
family members and caregivers. Both Burmese migrants and Thai persons
who similarly in need are welcomed into the programme. As well as
tending to individual patients, outreach workers conduct community
seminars to raise awareness about the nature of HIV/AIDS, its
prevention, and treatment and/or palliative care.
- Child
Protection: Many
migrant children in
Ranong have never been enrolled in any educational facility. They may
begin
work in menial roles such as garbage collection from as young as six or
seven
years old, or they may simply be left at home while their parents work.
The
Child Protection programmes aims primarily to ensure that these
children, aged
between 6 and 12 years old, are in a safe environment during the day,
while
also improving their educational and social skills in the hope that
they might
progress on to a more formal educational facility. The children are
picked up
from their homes each day, attend the Marist Education Centre for 3
hours of
tuition in Thai, Burmese and English language and basic mathematics,
receive a cooked
lunch, and are returned to their homes again. The programme also
encourages
awareness of good hygiene and nutrition in the children and their
parents.
-
Education:
Most
Burmese migrant children cease attending any educational facility by
the age of 13 or 14 years old (or younger) in order to work, usually in
a fish processing factory or other low-paid job within the fish
industry. The Marist Training Programme (MTP) offers some Burmese
migrant children a chance to continue their education beyond this age.
Children from the ages of 12 -18 are invited to enrol in a five year
programme, divided into a three-year academic programme, followed by
two years of part-time work and study. The students follow a basic
programme of instruction in eight core subjects, including Burmese,
Thai and English languages and computer skills. Students also take part
in special activity days, for example visits to local Buddhist
monasteries, English language camps run in conjunction with local Thai
schools, and twice yearly outings. It is often difficult for MTP
students to remain in school rather than going to work – for example,
financial burdens on the family, or societal expectations – however the
students obviously enjoy their studies, and are almost without
exception committed to working hard and doing their best. There have
been few losses of students to the workplace, despite the pressures
faced by students and their families.
It
is hoped that particularly able
students who have completed the MTP programme will be able to enrol in
an
online diploma course through the Australian
Catholic
University.
A first group of students is due to commence this course of study in
October
2010, under the guidance of MMR tutors.
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Hospitality
to migrant workers through the Chanel Community Centre: Many
migrant workers live in conditions of injustice and human deprivation,
and are particularly vulnerable to abuse. CCC has created several
programmes to respond to the particular needs of Burmese migrant
workers, and their families, in Ranong. CCC is a place of welcome and
counselling. Seminars and meetings are held in the centre, and staff
also on occasion visit workers in their homes and work-places. The
centre offers English and computer classes to both Thai and Burmese
adults and children. In the past, Thai classes and music classes have
also been offered, employing the skills of volunteers present in the
community - both locals and foreigners. A small but popular library
provides visitors to the centre with an opportunity for both relaxation
and personal development. In 2009, the centre established a mother and
child care programme targeting Burmese children aged between 3-5 years
old and their mothers. A maximum of 20 children are cared for at the
centre each day, while training and support are offered to the mothers
on topics such as childcare skills, maternal health, nutrition and
sewing skills.
MMR
also engages in the pastoral care of the few Burmese Catholics in
Ranong, with
a weekly Mass celebrated in Burmese at the Chanel Community Centre.
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